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Driven out of their homes, many North Division residents sought safety in Lincoln
Park, at the south end of which (by the current site of the Chicago Historical
Society) was a cemetery that had been in operation since 1847. The area ceased
to be used as a burial ground by 1865, and the bodies were moved to Graceland,
Rosehill, and Oakwood cemeteries as the new park developed. The refugees camped
among the dead, between the fiery city and the chilly lake, made the whole situation
seem all the more haunting. "One of the saddest among the many scenes that met the eye after the
conflagration had done its work," one fire history reflected, "was that in the old
cemetery -- the flames had even made havoc among the dead, burning down the
wooden monuments, and shattering stone vaults to fragments, leaving exposed many
scores of the remnants of mortality that had smoldered for years in
oblivion." The Harper's Weekly identification of the scene above as the Potter's Field is unlikely, given the substantial grave markers. |